October 25, 2018
This is “Our Past Is Present” from the Geary County Historical Society.
Today’s
story is titled “Mass Transit Comes To Junction City In 1901”. On August 1st of 1901, the first
trolley cars of the Junction City-to-Fort Riley Electric Railway rolled onto
Washington Street. This was the
beginning of the first “mass transit” system in our community and would
ultimately link the prairie post and Junction City through flood, fire, famine
and war for over three decades.
The idea had
been tried by numerous people and at least on two other occasions. However, by the
turn of the 20th century, the time for the electric railway had come
and in 1900 and 1901 a third group succeeded in organizing and getting the trolley
line construction underway.
Permission
was gained to run the streetcar tracks along 8th Street, then north on
Washington Street and then through the rural “flats” along the northwest side
of Grant Avenue, which was then mainly a wagon road to the Republican
River. It was necessary for the company
to construct a four-span steel bridge set on concrete-filled steel piers and
located a few hundred feet above the junction with the Smoky Hill River. The destination was Waters Hall on Fort
Riley, which at that time was the Headquarters Building on Main Post.
Initially,
there were only two cars on the Junction City to Fort Riley run. The first left downtown Junction City at 5:10
in the morning and made the four-mile run to Waters Hall with a return to town
by 5:40 AM. There were two trolleys
making these runs every half-hour until 11:10 PM. The last trolley usually arrived back at the
car barn by 1:00 AM completing the day’s run.
The cost to
ride was 10 cents. If passengers did not
have a dime, they often took the option of paying a nickel and getting off at
the Red Box switch point at Grant Avenue and walking the rest of the distance
into town or out to post depending on their destination.
We have been
told that a more specific run from Fort Riley to Junction City was up Grant
Avenue to Monroe Street, then to 8th Street over to Washington
Street and back down Grant Avenue on the return to Fort Riley. Your host has only imagined that trip, but
would have enjoyed riding the trolley to and from Fort Riley if it were here
today.
Well… that’s
today’s story on “Our Past Is Present” from the Geary County Historical
Society.
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