April 10, 2017
This is “Our Past Is Present” from the Geary County Historical Society
Sometimes even locally elected officials are TOLD by
state officials that they WILL do something rather than being ASKED if they
will do something. That was the case in
1917. Dr. Crumbine from Topeka, who was
the head of the State Board of Health, was in Junction City to meet with city
commissioners and health officers. The
purpose of the meeting was to discuss
health conditions that the War Department said had to be maintained within a
many mile radius of their camp at Fort Riley.
The heads of the State Health
Department had been called to Washington before the Secretary of War Daniels
some days previous and the state authorities were now taking the message back
to the city and county officials telling them what they MUST do. This affected all of Junction City. Every place in town, which was within the
sewer district, had to immediately be connected to the sewer. Every place not in a sewer district was to
immediately have fly proof urinals and cesspools. Well, the city did NOT act
immediately on this news, but called a meeting for four days later, when Dr.
Crumbine could be present to talk about the requirements and necessities, which
forced this drastic and urgent step. The
general proposition was that the federal government must have the most perfect
sanitation and healthful surroundings for the hundreds of thousands of men who
were to be mobilized in the following two years. Coupled with this need was the requirement for
extra and immediate precautions to prevent typhoid fever among all men called
to the camp. Thus, the heading for the
proposition to be put before the city and county commissioners could be
accurately termed: “You WILL, not WILL
you?” That’s today’s story.
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